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  • Museums & Culture

    Time Out Chicago / Issue 171 : Jun 5–11, 2008

    Up a (family) tree

    Will Newberry Library’s genealogy orientations reveal any dirt in our roots?

    By Martina Sheehan

    FAMILY GUISE Pictures portray a happy family, but genealogical records are uncertain.

    It was genealogy that recently churned out the uncomfortable news that Barack Obama is a distant cousin of Dick Cheney and that John McCain is a sixth cousin of Laura Bush. While those particular connections might not be the ones most of us would hope to uncover, ancestry research is now one of the nation’s top hobbies. On a local level, reference librarian Matt Rutherford initiates new enthusiasts each month as host of the Newberry Library’s monthly Saturday Morning Genealogy and Local History Orientations. Joining the ranks of genealogy dabblers, I decide to give it a try, hoping to distill some of the addled half-truths typical of family lore to piece together a clearer portrait of a grandmother (pictured, above left) I never knew.

    Every first Saturday, Rutherford runs down some of the most essential genealogical search tools available, including the library’s own impressive collection of Chicago and national genealogical resources. I’m hoping to confirm that my grandmother did in fact work as a secretary in the stockyards and that she also worked as a stringer for the Southtown Economist, a detail that would provide me, as a journalist, with a little shot of self-validation.

    As the class gets under way, Rutherford explains available Chicago and Midwest resources such as prephone city directories and church archives. Census records and passenger lists; birth, death and marriage certificates; newspaper archives; and military, railroad and cemetery records are other possibilities. He also warns that most records from the past 70 years are not available due to privacy concerns, which adds to the challenge. Before he releases us in the archives, Rutherford leaves us with this genealogy truism: “It’s one of the few things [in life] that the more you do it, the more difficult it becomes.”

    The group members disperse to various computers. The Newberry allows access to a number of invaluable sites that would otherwise command hefty usage fees—including Ancestry.org, HeritageQuestOnline.com and New York Times and Chicago Tribune archives dating back to 1849. Free to all is FamilySearch.org, which is run by genealogy kingpins the Mormons. The site offers open access to the church’s millions of Family History Library records.

    I score my first hit with a quick Chicago Tribune search. It yields my grandparents’ 1938 wedding announcement and my grandfather’s 1952 obituary. Encouraged, I search census records through Ancestry.org. The year 1910 turns up an address on the 6800 block of South May Street. Rutherford points out that the record shows four children born to my great-grandmother, though only two survived. I take the clue to my father and aunts, which leads to a mini-debate about whether a child named John was a twin or a second child, and whether he died of lockjaw or if that was someone else altogether.

    In the 1920 census, I see that as a teenager my grandma worked for the City Railroad, now the CTA, and lived with her family, including an aunt and two cousins. I ask my father about the Kilbey cousins, which elicits a gruesome memory: He remembers looking out at El tracks that ran past the elderly sisters’ home and seeing a man fall onto the overhead rail line , catch fire and shower the street below with sparks. Not exactly what I was looking for, but interesting nonetheless. Another fact emerges: According to the information my great-grandmother provided the census takers, she aged only two years between 1910 and 1920.

    By the time the Newberry session ends, I’ve learned the first law of genealogy research: With every bit of information found, more questions arise and additional sources are needed. The search takes me on a chase to the County Clerk’s office and the Archdiocese of Chicago’s archives. There I learn the second law of genealogy research: It takes knowledge to make knowledge. For example, you’ll need exact dates for vital records and the correct parish and years of attendance for church searches.

    While I wait for the county birth record, I try to substantiate the newspaper stringer information, which proves to be equally time consuming. The Newberry sends me to the Chicago History Museum, which in turn directs me to the Homewood Library. A phone call leads me to the Oak Lawn library where I unfurl multiple rolls of microfilm for the post-war years. In the meantime, my mother phones to say she found my grandmother’s death certificate: Her employer is listed as the Darling Company, which was in the stockyards. Finally, a definite answer.

    Though my genealogy search didn’t yield the instant gratification I had hoped for, it did spark conversations about people and places that were all but lost from memory. As one of Rutherford’s other truisms puts it, “This is the ultimate way for people to personalize history.”

    Saturday 7.




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    • 12841 Auntie Pud Wed, Jun 25, at 02:33pm
      Great article; your way of writing makes the research sound like fun. It's a pity tho that the youngest cutest little Sheehan wasnot shown in the remarkable photgraph! (She was probably off working the USO cafes or stock piling bandages for the war effort)

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    • 12831 joey Wed, Jun 25, at 02:28pm
      Here is Martina's article!!! Notice the one family member missing!!

      Flag as inappropriate


    • 7731 Daniel Tue, Jun 10, at 07:28am
      MyHeritage Research, the unique genealogy search engine on MyHeritage.com, has been significantly upgraded this week. This genealogy tool is perfect for finding ancestors and advancing your family research. There is nothing else quite like it on the Internet. It is completely free and you're invited to use it on this link: http://www.myheritage.com/research MyHeritage Research now searches across more than 12 billion records to provide you the most extensive genealogy searches available anywher

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    • 7595 pat Fri, Jun 06, at 08:16am
      Interesting article with good tips for other researchers, but it would be less offputting if you would keep politics out of the genealogy realm altogether. Why assume that it's "uncomfortable news" that Obama is related to Cheney or that "most of us" might not like to learn such connections. In my opinion, and of course you didn't ask for it but you did open the door to it by interjecting politics into genealogy, I'd be more than happy to learn that I was related to 3 such accomplished people.

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