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Time Out Heroes Beijing - Travel, Design & Campaigner Heroes
To celebrate 40 years of Time Out worldwide, we invited 40 of our heroes to a party. We gave them champagne, told them to be themselves and sat back as they did their thing. This is what happened.
One-woman juggernaut
Liang Zi
We’ve never met anyone with more energy than Beijing-born explorer and
photographer Liang Zi. In 2000 and 2001, she travelled solo across huge swathes
of Africa, living in tribes in places like Lesotho and Sierra Leone for up to
five months at a time. A respected photographer and filmmaker, she is now
finishing a documentary about life in India. She describes her perfect day in
Beijing as bike riding in the morning, rock climbing at lunchtime, swimming in
the afternoon and meeting friends in the evening. During our shoot we could
barely make her keep still long enough for us to take
photos.
Liang’s hero: Sanmao, a Taiwanese female writer
who travelled around the world and wrote several famous essays in the 1980s.
Chinese design hope
Xander Zhou
Xander Zhou is a rare thing – a young Chinese designer who is making waves in
the international fashion world. Having only started his eponymous menswear
label last year, Zhou was a big hit at the 2007 London Fashion Week, and the
26-year-old’s designs have been worn by the likes of British singer MIKA and
Chinese actresses Zhou Xun and Xu Jinglei.
Zhou studied fashion in Holland and
worked with Dutch designer Jeroen van Tuyl, but he always planned to return to
China, and set up shop in Jianwai SOHO last year. His menswear range, which
covers both everyday items and haute couture, features classic cutting and
tailoring with a few twists such as slashed shirts and jackets made with heavy
fabrics, PVC and silk.
‘Being in China is important to me,’ he says. ‘But then
again, my fashion is international. I don’t want to be seen just as “a Chinese
designer”, but as a good one.’
Zhou’s hero: Yves Saint Laure
Beijing to Baghdad
Chen Si
Chen Si was a history student reading about the US-led occupation of Iraq in
2004 when he decided that he had to go during his summer holiday. ‘It was a hot
topic here but there weren’t actually any Chinese journalists there, which seemed wrong,’ he says.
‘I wanted to know what people there were thinking.’
He got there on a 14-hour
bus journey from Jordan to find that most of the reporters there had armoured
cars, bullet-proof vests, translators, bodyguards and guns. ‘The other
journalists were surprised to see a Chinese person, let alone one with no protection,’
he says. ‘A few days later, they saw me and said “How are you still alive?”
But gauche as he was, Chen’s reports for the Beijing News and Guangzhou’s
Southern Metropolis Daily made a huge impact in China. He interviewed hundreds
of Iraqis and wrote reports which went against the prevailing view in China
that the Iraqis were wholly against the US invasion. ‘Some people accused me of
being pro- this or anti- that. I just say that I’m pro-truth.’
Chen’s hero: Buddha.
First class citizen
Jonathan Hursh
Three years ago, Jonathan Hursh founded Compassion for Migrant Children (CMC),
which has since grown to be China’s biggest and most influential NGO supporting
migrant workers. CMC provides a huge range of services, from after-school
activities to teacher training and vocational training with 16-20-year-olds,
all run with impressive professionalism and purpose.
‘We want migrant kids to
be born not thinking that they’re second class citizens,’ he says.
Hursh’s hero: Paul Farmer, a doctor and anthropologist who has proposed
preferential healthcare for the poor.
Mardi great
Li Yinhe
Professor Li Yinhe is the sociologist, sexologist and activist who has done
more than anyone in China to promote the rights of homosexuals. The former
newspaper editor sits on the Chinese People’s Political Consultative
Conference, and has unsuccessfully proposed the legalisation of gay marriages
three times. She has also proposed decriminalising orgies and prostitution.
Li’s hero: Fei Xiaotong, a pioneering Chinese sociologist who researched birth
control in Chinese villages.
Mr Great Wall
William Lindesay
William Lindesay first saw the Great Wall on a map as an 11-year-old in 1967,
and vowed to go one day despite his headmaster’s advice that it was impossible.
In 1987, he walked 2,470 kilometres across the Great Wall from Jiayuguan to
Shanhaiguan, getting arrested nine times and being deported once along the way.
He has since been a crucial campaigner for the Wall’s protection, forming the
International Friends of the Great Wall, writing influential books on its
disintegration, and writing letters which have resulted in new protection laws.
Lindesay’s hero: William Edgar Geil, who likely became the first man to
traverse the entire Great Wall at the turn of the 20th Century.
Superwoman
Wang Xingjuan
Having just retired from her work as an editor and women’s rights researcher in
1988, Wang Xingjuan decided not to don her pyjamas and head to the park, but to
set up the Maple Womens’ Psychological Counselling Centre, one of the first
NGOs in China, and the first dedicated to women’s issues.
The centre has done a
huge amount of campaigning on issues like domestic violence, sexual harassment
and equality in the workplace, and provides hotlines, counselling services and
a whole team devoted to supporting single mums.
‘When the economic reforms came
in in the 1980s, a lot of people were left behind, especially women,’ says
Wang. ‘A lot of those issues are the same now. This just felt like something I
had to do.’ The centre, like Wang, is still going strong, and has been an
inspiration not just to many women but many other NGOS.
Wang’s hero: All my heroes are female political heroes like Soong Qingling and
Wu Yi.
Hate-love relationship
The Fuwas
The Fuwas are our heroes for prompting the kind of massive swing in public
opinion that most politicians would kill for. Two months before the Olympics,
if you asked most people what they thought of Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan,
Yingying and Nini, most would have used terms like ‘irritating’, ‘vapid’ and
‘stupid’.
But then the Games started and as a city we fell in love with them –
the big inflatable suits, the funny little legs, the way they danced; we loved
it all. One friend said that, apart from watching Usain Bolt win the 100
metres, her favourite Olympic moment was watching the Fuwas chest-bumping each
other at the boxing.
Our other Olympic heroes: Beijing-born Zhang Yining, whose gold made her the
most successful table tennis player in history, is a definite hero – sadly, she
was unavailable for our shoot. In the Paralympics, swimmer Du
Jianping was a star, taking four gold medals in the men’s S3 class.
Congratulations to both Chinese teams for topping the medals
tables.
The volunteers may not have had the answers to every question, but they were
heroes for their sheer friendliness, even as many reported putting in 12-hour
shifts.
And thanks to former Beijing mayor Liu Qi, who led the original bid, headed up
BOCOG and made opening and closing ceremony speeches far less boring than those
of IOC President Jacques Rogge.
The green machine
Ma Jun
With the increasing worries about China’s environmental impact, water pollution
specialist Ma Jun is one of the
world’s most important environmentalists. The former journalist made his name by
writing the shocking book China’s Water Crisis in 1999, which Time magazine
described as ‘the country’s first great environmental call to arms’.
He has
since founded the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs, which has done
a huge amount of effective lobbying of the Government, Chinese companies and
multinationals. Among many other things, it publishes the China Water Pollution
Map (ipe.org.cn), which names and shames the companies which pollute the most.
If companies want to be removed from the map, they need to agree to be audited
by the institute, when they will be encouraged to agree to sign a green
charter.
Ma says that over 70 companies have voluntarily been audited and that
many have accepted the institute’s protocols. He has also encouraged many
companies to agree not to use suppliers if they are heavy polluters.
The
impressive and pragmatic Ma says: ‘Most companies don’t want to destroy the environment, but they are victims of mechanisms which allow
people to cut corners to win contracts. We need to create a level playing field
where that’s not possible.’
Ma’s heroes: The ancient philosophers Confucius and Laozi.
Giving lawyers a good name
Wang Canfa
For nine years, Wang Canfa has run the Beijing-based non-profit Centre for
Legal Assistance to Pollution Victims. He has been working on environmental
laws since 1983 (the first was passed in 1979), but realised that the laws
could not be executed properly if victims of pollution couldn’t sue.
‘I saw a
story in a newspaper of a farmer who lost 400 ducks because a brewery up the
river had dumped liquid waste. The man wrote to the brewery to ask for
compensation but they refused, and he couldn’t afford a trial. I decided to
help the man, and eventually he won 400,000RMB. Cases like that made this
something I had to do.’
The centre has since pursued over 100 cases and won
some notable victories, including blocking an animal testing lab in a Beijing
neighbourhood, having a polluting steel factory moved and winning a $730,000USD
ruling against a Shandong chemical plant.
Wang’s hero: Martin Luther King