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  • London's best unsung museums

  • Compiled by Time Out editors

  • Firepower: Royal Artillery Museum
    Housed in two buildings at the Royal Artillery’s base abutting the Thames, the museum covers the history of guns and gunpowder from Ancient China to contemporary Iraq. The first floor mixes antique weaponry with informative history, while the ground floor is given over to some serious hardware.
    Best exhibit A mortar in the shape of a tiger.
    Firepower: Royal Artillery Museum, Royal Arsenal, SE18 (8855 7755/www.firepower.org.uk). Woolwich Arsenal rail.

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    Freud Museum

    Foundling Museum
    Thomas Coram, shipwright and businessman, was so horrified by the abandoned children he saw in London he spent 17 years raising funds to build the Foundling Hospital. The hospital doubled up as the country’s first public art gallery and concert hall, with paintings donated by William Hogarth and recitals by fellow governor George Frideric Handel.
    Best exhibit The donated Hogarth paintings.
    Foundling Museum, 40 Brunswick Square, WC1 (7841 3600/www.foundlingmuseum.org.uk). Russell Sq tube.

    Freud Museum
    A beautiful Hampstead house and the great psychoanalyst’s home after he fled Austria, the Freud Museum is not only preserved as it was when Sigmund died, but as it was in Austria when he fled in 1938. He had the position of everything in his study written down, so it could be exactly recreated in London.
    Best exhibit The original couch.
    Freud Museum, 20 Maresfield Gardens, NW3 (7435 2002/ www.freud.org.uk). Finchley Rd tube. Feature continues

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    Geffrye Museum
    FREE
    Lavishly charting the changing face of British domestic interiors, the Geffrye Museum is set out a bit like IKEA might have been in the year 1600. Named after former Lord Mayor Sir Robert Geffrye, it’s possibly the city’s most stylish museum, boasting a fine restaurant and an art exhibition space in the basement. Best exhibit Gardens showing the evolution of horticulture since the seventeenth century.
    Geffrye Museum, Kingsland Rd, E2 (7739 9893/www.geffrye-museum.org.uk). Old St tube/rail then 243 bus.

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    Grant Museum of Zoology

    Grant Museum of Zoology
    If you’re not fazed by the skeletons of a walrus, a baboon and a giant iguanadon that face the entrance, you’ll find many a fascinating animal specimen here (quite a lot of them preserved in glass jars, and plenty of skeletons). Part of University College London, it might at first appear chaotically cluttered, but specimens are carefully categorised into evolutionary groups.
    Best exhibit A dodo (whose bones are stored in a box and laid out in specially cutout padding).
    Grant Museum of Zoology, University College London, Gower St, WC1E (7679 2647/www.ucl.ac.uk/museums/zoology). Goodge St tube.

    Guards Museum
    The Guards Museum tells the story of the Grenadier Guards, Coldstream Guards, Scots Guards, Irish Guards and Welsh Guards – the five regiments that, together with the Household Cavalry, the Life Guards, and the Blues and Royals, make up the Household Division of the Army. The museum is mostly given over to displays of uniforms, pictures and regimental silver but if you’ve always wondered just how uncomfortable those bearskin hats are, ask staff if you can try on the one they keep for the purpose.
    Best exhibit The potty from a doll’s house with which Florence Nightingale used to administer liquor to the men she realised weren’t going to make it through the night.
    Guards Museum, Wellington Barracks, Birdcage Walk, SW1 (7414 3271/www.theguardsmuseum.com). St James’s Park tube.

    Guildhall Clockmakers' Museum
    FREE
    Situated in a single room within the Guildhall Library building, this collection of watches and clocks is reckoned to be the oldest in the world. The collection tells the story of clockmakers in London and Europe and contains some of the most decadent and spectacular timepieces you’ll ever lay your eyes on.
    Best exhibit Ornate marine timepieces (one dating back to 1724 was acquired for £75,000).
    Guildhall Clockmakers' Museum, Guildhall Library, Aldermanbury, EC2 (7332 1868/www.clockmakers.info). St Paul’s tube.

    Handel House Museum
    Seemingly removed from the modern world, Handel House offers much to soothe and inspire, not just for disciples of the eighteenth century composer, but for lovers of Georgian architecture, interiors and portrait painting. Handel lived here from 1723 to 1759, while composing the ‘Messiah’. You move from room to room, opening doors as if exploring a private residence and Handel’s music plays delicately during frequent recitals.
    Best exhibit The museum’s treasured facsimile of the original ‘Messiah’ manuscript, complete with notations and smudges.
    Handel House Museum, 25 Brook St, W1 (entrance behind in Lancashire Court) (7495 1685/www.handelhouse.org). Bond St or Oxford Circus tube.

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    The Horniman Museum's walrus

    Horniman Museum
    FREE
    A 25-foot Alaskan totem pole outside the main entrance gives a clue as to what’s in here: a wealth of quirky anthropological and natural history treasures. You can while away hours perusing the place, but the Grade II-listed natural history gallery – refreshingly devoid of computer touchscreens – possibly contains the most memorable: a comically over-stuffed walrus (the work of an over-zealous 1880s taxidermist).

    The Horniman Museum must be south London’s most cherished public attraction. The collection is built upon that of Victorian tea trader Frederick John Horniman, who began acquiring objects in the 1860s. The buildings are a mix of the original Victorian and recent additions, including the basement aquarium. The gardens’ spectacular views make for pleasurable picnicking. And, if you’re still not convinced, it’s free. Horniman Museum, 100 London Rd, SE23 (8699 1872/www.horniman.ac.uk). Forest Hill rail.

    Household Cavalry Museum
    Gen up on the cavalry that’s protected royalty from the people for 350 years.
    Household Cavalry Museum, Horse Guards, Whitehall, SW1A 2AX (7930 3070/www.householdcavalrymuseum.org.uk). Charing Cross tube/rail.

    House Mill Museum
    House Mill was a tidal mill on the River Lea, built in 1776 and operated until the 1940s. Occasional tours allow you to explore all five floors.
    House Mill Museum, Miller’s House, Three Mill Lane, E3 3DU (8980 4626/www.housemill.org.uk). Bromley-by-Bow tube.

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40 comments

  1. Posted by Life is short, and this artilce saved valuable time on this Earth. on 21 Jan 2012 14:26

    Life is short, and this artilce saved valuable time on this Earth.

  2. Posted by Jason Page on 05 Jan 2012 14:27

    Why is it that most London musuems are funded by the department of medeia culture and sport but in the provinces councils have to fund there own . yet another hidden london subsidy.

  3. Posted by sara on 24 Dec 2011 10:34

    There is also the Florence Nightingale musuem which is really good

  4. Posted by Clare on 05 Dec 2011 23:43

    I'm looking for an exhibition or museum of old office equipment - does anyone know of anything?

  5. Posted by Bret Willers on 22 Apr 2011 08:05

    £16 for an adult is an extortionate fee it should adopt the pricing of an English Heritage site after all it is part of our national heritage. Charge that to the tourists if you wish but not British citizens who contribute through taxes and allowing charities like this tax exemptions.

  6. Posted by Sock Monkey on 06 Apr 2011 14:33

    I agree with Edgar West. Several of my favourite museums have had tall the atmosphere taken away by modernisation. Most The Royal College of Surgeons has been completely sanitised and many of the exhibits have been removed whilst the Natural History Museum has been dumbed down so 4 year olds can understand it.

  7. Posted by London Cultureseekers Group on 28 Sep 2010 17:54

    If you are interested in exploring London's museums with other like minded people, then join the London Cultureseekers Group - www.cultureseekers.org.
    We meet up 3-4 times a month and explore museums, art galleries, visit historical buildings, the theatre and go on guided walks.
    It's the best way to make friends whilst exploring London.

  8. Posted by Maria on 23 Apr 2010 21:19

    I visited the Clink Museum with a friend last year and we both agreed it was disappointing, with badly designed displays. Information was often difficult to read and there was too much repetition of the same material, as though nobody had considered the overall effect. Not good value for money. This is a shame, as it's a unique site in an interesting area.

  9. Posted by George Hart on 11 Jan 2010 20:49

    The North Woolwich Old Station Museum closed in January 2009. The station building is boarded up, the yard behind has been redeveloped and the exhibits have been dispersed.

  10. Posted by london guy on 28 Nov 2009 18:23

    Found out today that where the Bramah museum was there is a hardware store. The museum closed a year ago!

  11. Posted by CorbeauNoir on 25 Jun 2009 09:45

    Edgar West - It's not about 'vapid contemporary apology', it's about exhibiting objects with a better understanding of their significance. This is obviously more the case with anthropological objects than with anything involving natural history - the Victorians did a good job of physically acquiring objects but there was little if any genuine concern about their function or contemporary significance - it really was literally a 'treasure hunt'. With the prevalence of the internet being 'culturally poor' is becoming less and less of an issue (and in fact saying so is inaccurate - virtually all of the objects collected during the era of Empire are not 'British' at all, so it's not British culture that's being impovershed) , alterations in museums nowadays are made to convey that artifacts did - and still do - hold deep cultural importance as well as being beautiful, and this normally results in a need for compromise in display methods. Objects from natives here on the Northwest Coast are a great example of this - many of the masks they're world-famous for are in fact not meant to be seen unless being used for a dance, much less displayed openly behind glass. Hence you develop communication with the cultural owners of objects and as such alter display methods to enrich the functions of objects - instead of being permanently behind glass, natives might occasionally visit a museum and use those masks in ceremonial dances, for example.
    It can get very complicated, but the short of it is that those changes you witness are genuinely meant to enrich the functions of museum collections rather than 'sterilize' them as might be interpreted. In the simplest terms, we simply know more now than they did then. In any case, there are certainly many places that continue to pay homage to British Victorian eccentricity (in many ways a museum-worthy subject of preservation in its own right), most notably the Sloane Museum.
    I don't aim to berate you or anything like that, only to educate. I've been studying this kind of stuff a lot :)

  12. Posted by sam on 26 Feb 2009 11:36

    The Wallace Collection is a great art museum that is free and near bond st tube.

  13. Posted by Cath on 29 Jan 2009 14:24

    The Huntarian and Soane's museums are pretty much opposite each other, and a 20-25 min walk from the British Museum. They make a great combination as they are both really unusual but in totally different ways! Around Lincoln's Inn are lots of historic buildings (the Inns of Court and so on) plus the fields themselves are a pleasant place to eat lunch and have a fairly upmarket cafe/restaurant.
    They make a good combination for a day out in London and are themselves very close to Covent Garden for lunch/dinner.
    They are my favourite London museums!

  14. Posted by Roger on 26 Jan 2009 08:19

    I agree with Erik. The Museum of Brands and Packaging is well worth a visit. It is a view of social history over the past 100 years or so by reference to everyday items such as food packaging, advertising styles etc. Educational and nostalgic. www.museumofbrands.com

  15. Posted by Tracy Nash on 25 Jan 2009 13:55

    Horniman Museum
    Again took my niece there last summer and it was another museum she enjoyed, it has various exhibits, it also has lovely grounds to walk thru on a good day.. Has a basement fukllof aquariums, this museum is ideal for children as well as adult minds

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