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| How to get a head: Sandra Bartlett's been wigging out for 30 years |
The wigmaker
Sandra
Bartlett, 47, has been making wigsfor Ede and Ravenscroft – which
supplies Britain’s top judges – for 30 years, using techniques that
haven’t changed since 1822. Prices range from £495 for a barrister’s
wig to £1,640 for a judge’s bench wig.
‘I started
wigmaking when I left school in 1975. I liked making things and had
done dress-making before. My first day was quite scary, and at 16 this
place looked a bit daunting. There were about 15 of us then. There are
only four now but I’ve got my daughter Sarah working here too; she grew
up with me doing it and decided she wanted to give it a try. It takes
about a year to train and get the knack, but it takes a lifetime to
perfect it.
‘First we measure the head and choose a wooden block
to model the wig. There are about four different sizes of blocks. To
make a barrister’s wig, I put netting over the block then sew the hair
on, three rows at a time. I get sore fingers from the weaving, and
punctured thumbs. We use horsehair imported from the Far East, and when
I’m clipping a wig I sometimes get tiny bits of hair stuck in my
clothes. I can never find the bits, but I can feel them digging in.
‘The wigs can last for 40 years, but sometimes need to be cleaned. Some people never send them in to get cleaned and then when they do they’re falling apart – eaten away at the neck.
‘We use tools from more
than 100 years ago – such as a straightening iron that’s heated on a
naked flame. The only trend in wigs is that new barristers request
darker wigs, as they don’t like to stand out with a bright white wig!
We did have one judge who was very tall and wanted a wig with thin hair
because he didn’t want to look so tall. I enjoy my work and like seeing
the finished product, and the feeling that it’s part of history. When I
see judges or barristers on the TV, I can immediately tell whether the
wig is one of ours.’
Ede and Ravenscroft, 93 Chancery Lane, WC2 (020 7405 3906/www.edeandravenscroft.co.uk).