The Ultimate Guide To Ramadan in Kuala Lumpur

It's official: Ramadan begins in Malaysia on Tuesday, March 12, says the Keeper of the Rulers' Seal, a date set by the order of His Majesty, Sultan Ibrahim, the King of Malaysia.

This means that Muslims in Malaysia will go through a period of dawn-to-dusk fasting from March 12 to April 9. It all culminates on Hari Raya Aidilfitri, which happens on April 10 this year where Muslims celebrate the end of fasting month with celebrations and fellowship.

This sacred period may be widely recognised in Malaysia, yet many outside the Muslim faith are not as well-versed in its significance. 

So, in conjunction with the upcoming holy month, let’s explore the meaning and significance of Ramadan, shall we? 

What is Ramadan all about? 

Ramadan, the ninth month in the Islamic calendar, is a very sacred time for Muslims. This is because it is believed this was when the Holy Qur’an was sent down from heaven as a guide for men and women. 

As such, Muslims in Malaysia commemorate this month by forgoing food and drink from pre-dawn to sunset. This period is called suhur, which involves them waking up before sunrise to eat and drink. 

And this will be their only meal throughout the day until sunset (7 pm). What’s more, married Muslim couples also abstain from sexual activities during this period. 

Hence, Ramadan serves as an opportunity for self-reflection and spiritual improvement, in hopes of strengthening one’s relationship with God. 

That said, not all Muslims are obligated to partake in fasting during Ramadan. While all Muslims who have reached puberty are required to do so, there are exceptions to the rule. 

Women who are pregnant, nursing, or in their menstruation are exempted from fasting. Older ill individuals are also not required to partake in fasting. 

Yet, they can make up for it by feeding a needy individual for each day they miss. As for the children who have not reached puberty, they are required to perform limited or symbolic fasting. 

Be it fasting on the weekends or for half days, parents will train them to observe a strict diet to get them involved in the holy month. 

Breaking fast 

The fasting then ends with Muslims coming together to ‘berbuka puasa’ or iftar during sunset. Some spend it with their families, breaking their fast with a hearty meal. Others spend it at their local mosques. 

In fact, many mosques often host community dinners in their neighbourhoods. 

Since Ramadan is a time for Muslims to be especially charitable, the dinners serve to assist the needy, encouraging them to join in for their fast-breaking dinner. 

In addition, many mosques will organise food drives or fundraisers within their local communities. The funds that are raised will then be used to assist the underprivileged. 

Common Ramadan greetings 

Now that you have a clear understanding of what Ramadan is, how do you then show your support to your Muslim friends during this holy month? 

Well, here are some pleasant greetings you can offer to your Muslim friends - be it for greeting cards, social media, or when you meet them in person. 

1. Ramadan Murtabak! - (Happy Ramadan) 
2. Have a happy Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr ahead! 
3. Selamat berpuasa - (Happy fasting)
4. Ramadan Kareem - (May Ramadan be generous to you)
5. Taqabbal Allah Siamak - (May your fasts be accepted)
6. May the light of Ramadan be with you every day!
7. May all your prayers be answered this Ramadan and always!
8. Have a blessed month!
9. Wishing you a healthy and holy fast!
10. May you have a spiritually uplifting Ramadan!