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Australia’s first high-speed bullet train has officially been given the green light

A $230 million funding boost from the Australian Government has put a Sydney to Newcastle bullet train one step closer to reality

Melissa Woodley
Winnie Stubbs
Written by
Melissa Woodley
&
Winnie Stubbs
high speed rail render
Photograph: Supplied | Australian Government
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Many decades have passed since the Australian Government first began seriously flirting with the idea of a high-speed rail link along Australia’s east coast. Now, after years of will-they-won’t-they speculation, it’s finally beginning.

This week, the Government has confirmed that 'High Speed Rail – Line 1', connecting Newcastle to Sydney, has entered its 'development phase’, meaning travellers could soon zip between NSW’s two biggest cities in around one hour.

It's a major first step towards Australia's long-mooted dream of a high-speed rail network running along the east coast from Brisbane to Melbourne. While the broader vision is still awaiting approval, if it does get the green light, it could dramatically slash commute times between Canberra and Sydney to around 1.5 hours, and from Sydney to Brisbane or Melbourne to approximately four hours.

high speed rail render
Photograph: Supplied | Australian Government

While the future high-speed east coast rail network may still be a long way off, the Newcastle to Sydney link is finally moving from vision to reality. Today, the $659.6 million, two-year development phase of Line 1 secured a $230-million funding boost from the Australian Government.

Under the plan, the bullet trains (capable of travelling up to 320 kilometres per hour) will aim to connect central Newcastle to central Sydney in around one hour. From the Central Coast, you’d be looking at just 30 minutes to either Newcastle or Sydney – faster than a lot of commutes across Sydney right now. Proposed stations include central Newcastle, Lake Macquarie, the Central Coast, central Sydney, Parramatta and the new Western Sydney International Airport.

Lauren Streifer, CEO of the Public Transport Association Australia New Zealand, called the $230-million funding commitment announced today “an incredibly exciting step for Australia,” explaining that high-speed rail could “re-shape how our east coast regions and cities grow, better connecting generations to come.”

high speed rail render
Photograph: Supplied | Australian Government

The proposed network would operate on 100 per cent renewable energy and aim for carbon neutrality across construction and operation – aligning with Australia’s Net Zero targets and positioning the authority as a leader in sustainable transport.

As with any project of this scale, it’s not straight-up good news for everyone involved. You’ll find more info over here.

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