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Indian Railways’ new rules explained: cancellations, Tatkal bookings and more

From last-minute bookings to cancellations, here’s how train travel rules just got updated

Nitya Choubey
Written by
Nitya Choubey
Senior Correspondent
Indian Railways updates its rules. Here’s how it affects your ticket and travel plans
Image courtesy of Akshay Bhanushali on Unsplash | Indian railway
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India loves its trains – so much so that nearly 20 million people board one every day. In major metros, that number translates into an intricate web of platforms, stations and routes that millions rely on daily. To keep up with this scale, Indian Railways has introduced a fresh set of changes aimed at making bookings, cancellations and last-minute travel a little more predictable.

From revised refund rules to tweaks in Tatkal bookings and boarding flexibility, here’s a detailed look at what’s changed.

What are the new ticket cancellation rules?

The revised cancellation policy introduces much stricter timelines and reduced refunds closer to departure:

No refund will be issued for confirmed tickets cancelled less than eight hours before departure.

If you cancel between 24 and 8 hours before departure, you will receive 50% of the total fare.

Cancellations made between 72 hours and 24 hours before departure will fetch only 25% of the fare.

For cancellations made more than 72 hours in advance, passengers will receive the maximum possible refund, minus a flat cancellation charge per passenger.

Can counter tickets now be cancelled anywhere?

Yes. Earlier, passengers who booked tickets at a station counter had to cancel them at the originating or terminating station. Under the new rules, counter tickets can now be cancelled at any station counter, making the process far more flexible.

For e-tickets, the process has also been simplified. Previously, filing a Ticket Deposit Receipt (TDR) was required to initiate a cancellation in certain cases. This requirement has now been removed, and refunds are processed automatically where applicable.

What has changed in Tatkal booking?

Tatkal bookings, which often the go-to option for last-minute travel, have undergone significant changes to curb misuse.

The updated system now includes:

  1. Aadhaar-based OTP verification
  2. Restrictions on booking during the first 30 minutes
  3. Anti-bot filters to detect fraudulent activity

As part of this crackdown, more than three crore suspicious user IDs have reportedly been deactivated. The aim here is to make Tatkal tickets more accessible to genuine passengers over agents or bots. 

When will train charts now be prepared?

Train charts, which confirm seat allocations and passenger lists, were earlier prepared about four hours before departure.

Under the new policy, charts will now be prepared 9 to 12 hours in advance. This gives passengers more time to plan alternatives in case their tickets remain unconfirmed.

Can you still change your boarding point or upgrade class?

Yes! And with more flexibility than before. Passengers can now change their boarding station up to 30 minutes before the scheduled departure of the train. Earlier, this was only allowed before the chart was prepared.

Similarly, for counter tickets, travel class upgrades are now permitted up to 30 minutes before departure. Previously, upgrades had to be completed before charting (around four hours prior).

Admittedly, a lot of these updates are going to mean stricter deadlines and losing out on money if travel plans change unexpectedly. But several changes, made to streamline the high-demand system while closing loopholes that allowed misuse, may also mean flexibility in how and where tickets can be managed.

 

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