If you’re a big fan of South Korean culture, you’ve undoubtedly already been to Seoul to soak in its culture and eat to your heart’s content. What you may not realise is that if you venture a little bit out of Seoul, you can visit a nearby UNESCO Heritage Site, a part of Korea’s rich history. If you’re looking for something new to do, and you’re a fan of history and a little bit of hiking, consider making an excursion to Namhansanseong in Gwanju, Gyeonggi Province.
What makes Namhansanseong special?
This UNESCO Heritage Site has a lot of historical value. It was created as an emergency capital for the Joseon dynasty in the 17th century as a substitute for Seoul’s palaces in wartime, and has been rebuilt several times, incorporating fortress architecture from Korea, Japan, and China. It’s also a symbol of Buddhism’s role in the protection of the state – it was built and defended by Buddhist monk-soldiers! If that isn’t enough, it’s also located within a gorgeous natural landscape.
Where is it, and how do I get there?
Namhansanseong is about 25 kilometers outside of Seoul, and fairly easy to get to. Take Seoul Subway Line 8 to Sanseong Station, and take exit 2. Walk 100 meters to the bus stop and take bus 9 or bus 9-1/52 (these are quicker but arrive less frequently). Get off at Namhansanseong bus stop. There will be plenty of signs directing you to the fortress.
When is the best time to visit?
Namhansanseong Fortress is open all year round, from 10am to 6pm from April to October and 10am to 5pm from November to March. It’s closed on Mondays, though, and it may be more crowded on weekends. The grounds are especially beautiful in autumn, and the weather is excellent for hiking.
How much does it cost?
It’s 2,000 won (£1) for adults over the age of 19, 1,000 won (£0.50) for youths from 7 to 18, and free if you’re wearing a hanbok! If you choose to wear Korea’s national attire, you also get free parking.
What can I do there?
Take a walk around the beautiful palace, and make sure to check out one of the many hiking trails around the palace grounds. The views are spectacular, and again, the foliage is incredibly vibrant in autumn. You can also grab a meal at one of the many restaurants in the area. You can pick up a Namhansanseong leaflet at the information counter near the temple, which will give you more information about attractions in the area and the trail routes nearby. It’s the perfect spot for a short excursion that won’t take up too much of your day.
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