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EMS outlines strict fireworks rules, legal timeframes and safety measures as the city ramps up enforcement for New Year’s Eve.

As Johannesburg gears up to ring in the New Year, the City’s Emergency Management Services (EMS) has issued a clear warning: fireworks are allowed but only within strictly regulated timeframes and conditions.
Speaking to 702’s Africa Melane, City of Johannesburg EMS spokesperson Kagiso Phasha confirmed that residents may only discharge fireworks on New Year’s Eve between 11 pm and 1 am, and again on New Year’s Day from 7 pm to 10 pm. Anyone found setting off fireworks outside these hours faces fines.
But time restrictions aren’t the only rules in play. Fireworks are strictly prohibited within 500 metres of petrol stations, explosive factories or storage facilities, as well as on public roads or in areas where animals are present. Gated estates may also enforce their own regulations, which residents are expected to follow.
The City is also cracking down on the illegal sale of fireworks, particularly roadside and informal trading. According to Phasha, buying fireworks from unlicensed sellers poses a serious safety risk, as there is no way of knowing how or where the fireworks were manufactured.
“Just like food, if you buy from an unreliable source, it can make you sick; fireworks are no different,” he said.
To prevent incidents, EMS teams will be conducting fire safety and emergency compliance operations across Johannesburg in the lead-up to New Year’s Eve. These inspections will focus on the safe storage and handling of fireworks, as well as identifying blocked emergency exits, unsafe electrical connections and other fire hazards in buildings and businesses. In cases where serious risks are identified, EMS may halt unsafe activities or order evacuations.
Phasha also highlighted the devastating consequences of irresponsible fireworks use, particularly when children are involved. Past incidents have included severe eye injuries, loss of limbs and permanent disabilities, often occurring when children handle fireworks without adult supervision or buy them from illegal sellers.
Parents are urged to closely supervise children and report illegal fireworks sales or unsafe activities. Residents can report incidents by contacting the City’s Emergency Command and Control Centre on 011 375 5911, or by submitting photo or video evidence.
“The message is simple,” said Phasha. “Follow the rules, use fireworks responsibly, and help us prevent fires so that everyone can enter the New Year safely.”
For Joburg residents planning to celebrate, the takeaway is clear: keep it festive, but keep it safe, and within the law.
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