Ueno Royal Museum

Over a single decade at the end of the 19th century, Vincent van Gogh produced an oeuvre of remarkable intensity, transforming personal struggle into a radical visual language defined by expressive colour and vigorous brushwork. Though largely unrecognised during his lifetime, his paintings now stand among the most studied and admired in the history of art. From May to August 2026, the Ueno Royal Museum offers a focused exploration of the artist’s formative years. Composed entirely of works from the collection of the Kröller-Müller Museum in the artist’s native Netherlands, one of the world’s most important repositories of Van Gogh’s art, this exhibition traces his development from early influences to the luminous breakthroughs of his Arles period. Beginning with the Barbizon and Hague schools, whose naturalism and spiritual engagement with rural life left a deep imprint on the young painter, the exhibition follows Van Gogh’s early Dutch period, marked by somber tonalities and a profound empathy for peasant life. It then moves to Paris, where encounters with Impressionist and Post-Impressionist artists catalysed a dramatic shift in his palette and technique. The exhibition culminates in Arles, the coastal city in southern France where Van Gogh’s mature style emerged in full force. The highlight is the celebrated Night Café Terrace (Place du Forum), a work that captures the artist’s fascination with artificial light and nocturnal atmosphere. Radiant and immersive, it...