The term UNESCO World Heritage Site adds a hefty degree of clout to any stop-off on your holiday adventure – applied to landmarks recognised by the United Nations for their outstanding cultural, historical, or natural significance to humanity. Across Asia, these sites range from bustling historic cities to pristine natural landscapes, ancient temples to sacred mountains – each telling a unique story of the continent’s diverse heritage and traditions. And while some of them are famous around the world – from the Great Wall of China to the Taj Mahal – there are a few that fly under the radar. The historic town of Sukhothai, in Thailand, is one of them – recently identified as one of the most underrated UNESCO sites in the whole of Asia.
Where is Sukhothai?
Hidden between the hills in the lower north of Thailand, around half way between Bangkok and Chiang Mai, Sukhothai is a peaceful province that feels worlds away from the chaos of the capital. Its name means “Dawn of Happiness” – and if you catch a sunrise over the ancient ruins, you’ll understand why.
What is the historical significance of Sukhothai?
Once the capital of the first Kingdom of Siam in the 13th century, Sukhothai is widely considered the birthplace of Thai art, culture and language. It was here that the Thai alphabet was first created, Buddhism took on its distinctly Thai character, and the golden age of Siamese civilisation began.
Why was Sukhothai granted UNESCO World Heritage status?
Sukhothai Historical Park earned its UNESCO stripes for its remarkable preservation of Thailand’s early history – a sprawling archaeological site filled with crumbling temples, lotus-topped stupas and serene Buddha statues that have stood for nearly 800 years. It’s not just beautiful; it’s a window into the soul of ancient Thailand.
What are the best things to do in Sukhothai?
Wander or cycle through the UNESCO-listed Historical Park at sunrise for a truly magical experience, when morning mist drifts around the temple ruins. Visit Wat Mahathat for its iconic seated Buddha, stop by Ramkhamhaeng National Museum to dive deeper into Sukhothai’s history, and don’t miss the nearby Si Satchanalai ruins – quieter but equally captivating. For a taste of modern life, explore Sukhothai’s vibrant markets and fill up on crispy Sukhothai noodles.
How do you get to Sukhothai?
The easiest way is to fly from Bangkok to Sukhothai Airport – a tiny, charming hub owned by Bangkok Airways – then take a short taxi ride into town. Alternatively, you can catch a train or bus to Phitsanulok and transfer from there, about an hour’s drive away.
When is the best time to visit Sukhothai?
November to February is prime time, when the weather is cool and dry – perfect for cycling through the ruins. Visit in November if you can, when the Loy Krathong Festival transforms the ancient city into a dreamscape of floating lanterns, candlelight and celebration.
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