rovinj, aquarium, sea, animals
© Glas Istre / Rovinj Aquarium

On this day in 1891: The oldest aquarium in the Mediterranean opened in Rovinj

Written by
Lara Rasin
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The aquarium Center for Marine Research (CMR) of the Ruđer Bošković Institute in Rovinj is celebrating its 129th birthday.

rovinj, aquarium, marine, life, sea
© Glas Istre / Rovinj Aquarium

On May 10, 1891, the Zoological Station of the Berlin Aquarium (Zoologische Station des Berliner Acquariums, Rovigno d’Istria), as it was then called, was ceremoniously opened in Rovinj. 

rovinj, aquarium, marine, life, sea
© Glas Istre / Rovinj Aquarium

Rovinj was chosen as the location because of three factors: 1) the exceptional purity of the sea, 2) the fantastic diversity of flora and fauna in a relatively small area of ​​shallow sea, and 3) the very good railway connections Rovinj had with Trieste, Berlin and many European capitals.

Rovinj
© xbrchx

The station officially changed its name to Rovinj Aquarium six decades ago. It represents the local species of the Rovinj marine life - eels and crabs to starfish. 

rovinj, aquarium, marine, life, sea
© Glas Istre / Rovinj Aquarium

The Rovinj Aquarium is not only the oldest aquarium in the Mediterranean, but one of the oldest in the world.

rovinj, aquarium, marine, life, sea
© Glas Istre / Rovinj Aquarium
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