With record-breaking heat waves sweeping through Montreal, pools and beaches in and around the city are the perfect way to cool off—and pool safety has never been more important.
Starting this fall, every residential outdoor pool in Quebec—whether in-ground, above-ground, inflatable, or temporary—will have to comply with safety standards first introduced in 2010.
Until now, the rules only applied to pools installed after 2010, but this fall the exemption ends, and all pools must meet the code, no matter when they were purchased or built.
Time Out Tip: To stay safe and avoid penalties, inspect your pool, secure barriers, and check local requirements now—before it’s too late.
What are the new rules for pools in Quebec?
In-ground and semi-in-ground pools must be fully enclosed by a fence at least 1.2 metres high. The pool walls themselves, hedges, or bushes don’t count. Gates and doors must close automatically, have functional latches, and be designed to prevent climbing. Pools also need easily accessible ladders or steps. Existing property features or barriers may qualify under certain conditions.
Above-ground pools may not require a fence if the pool walls are at least 1.2 metres high and hard to climb, serving as a natural barrier. Otherwise, a fence is required. Ladders or decks must be secured or blocked.
Pools over 60 cm deep (about 2 feet) must be fenced, no matter how long they’re in use. Some municipalities may also require a permit, even for short-term setups. Keep objects like grills, benches, trash bins, or planters at least a metre away from the fence to prevent climbing.
If your pool has a diving board, it must meet BNQ safety standards to reduce spinal injury risks. Some cities may have extra rules, so check with your municipality.
Failure to comply can result in fines of $500–$700, potentially up to $1,000 for repeat offenders.
When do Quebec’s new outdoor regulation pool rules start?
Every residential outdoor pool in Quebec will have to comply with safety standards starting September 30, 2025.
Why is Quebec changing the outdoor pool rules?
Quebec is tightening pool safety rules to protect everyone—especially children—from potential drownings, and the government is urging pool owners to familiarize themselves with the new regulations and comply before the September 30, 2025, deadline.
For more information about Montreal’s residential pool and spa rules and regulations, click here.
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