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The biggest residential fire since the Blitz broke out in Grenfell tower on June 14, 2017. Few Londoners can have shaken off the memory of the North Kensington high-rise blazing through the night as firefighters worked desperately – and fruitlessly – to subdue it.
‘I was on holiday in Thailand at the time,’ remembers Grenfell: Uncovered director Olaide Sadiq. ‘The news [chyron] had “fire in London” on it, but I didn't think it was real. I didn't understand how it was even possible that this had happened.’
When she got back to the UK, the filmmaker discovered that she knew one of the victims of the fire – ‘Her face was popping up in group chats as missing’ – which added a personal dimension to the disaster.
Eight years on, her documentary about the fire is both poignant and enraging. None of the responsible parties is let off the hook – cladding manufacturers like Arconic, bureaucrats like Hammersmith and Fulham Council, and politicians alike – but the deeper story is one of resilience and misplaced trust. ‘This was the biggest residential fire in Britain since the Blitz,’ says Sadiq. ‘You expect this kind of devastation at war, but you don't expect it in the middle of the night when people are sleeping.’
You speak to a lot of traumatised people in the film. How did you approach those interviews?
With respect and care. A lot of the Grenfell community have been poked and prodded for a long time, and there’s a lot of trauma in everyone that's been affected by the story. We had to make it as safe a space as possible. The interviews were still the hardest I've ever done.
You interrogate the companies behind the cladding products. How challenging was that aspect of the film?
Yeah, the corporate side of things was complicated and eye-opening. A lot of people didn't want to speak to us, and understandably so, but everyone was given an opportunity to respond. But I'm very aware there’s an ongoing criminal investigation, so I wasn't expecting anyone to welcome us with open arms.
Are you concerned that a fire like this could happen again?
Yeah, I think I am. We’ve had cladding fires since Grenfell: there was a fatal cladding fire in Valencia last year, and another one in Dagenham, where luckily there were no fatalities. I have to think that it's possible that it will happen again. Hopefully, the response will be different.
The Prime Minister at the time, Theresa May, famously failed to meet Grenfell survivors. How did you get her to talk in the film?
The decision to talk to us was quick; the decision to be on camera was slower. Regardless of people's political affiliations and opinions, I think it was quite brave [of her]. She wanted to own what she did and didn't do. She was happy to own that on camera, and we gave her the opportunity to do that. I respected that.
What does this story say about the country that we live in?
Great question. That we place a lot of trust in those that are meant to look after us. It showed me that this country is sometimes hesitant to change, but hopefully this film will spark real conversations about change. It's what the people affected by Grenfell want. Accountability, as well.
You must have had two audiences in mind: the Grenfell survivors groups and those who were less familiar with the story?
The story is not finished for [the Grenfell groups]. They are still waiting for what the Met Police decides to do. They’re hoping [the film] brings more awareness to their story. We want it to ignite real conversation about what happened and what people want to happen next. There's still a lot of buildings with flammable cladding on them.
What did you learn about Londoners making this film?
I felt a sense of closeness within the community, but a sadness to it. I've always felt relatively safe living in London. What working on this showed me is that there's times it isn't safe – but in a way that you're not expecting. If you go down a dark alley in the middle of the night, you might expect something bad to happen to you, but they went to bed and woke up in the middle of night with their building on fire. That's the biggest violation of safety most people could experience.
What binds the survivors together?
Resilience. We spoke to very young people, we spoke to grandparents, and across the board there was a sense of resilience that I was astounded by. I was breaking down just reading the witness statements – it was harrowing. I couldn't imagine how people could get up and go after that. There was such resilience and strength in the community that lost so much and got so little back.
The community lost so much and got so little back
How do you cope with watching this harrowing footage, day after day?
It was very difficult. It was really hard to watch some of the footage – some of it was too harrowing to use. I went for walks and listened to cheesy music, but there were people there to support us as well. I had to make sure I wasn't always sitting with the images.
Grenfell: Uncovered is streaming on Netflix now. Read our review here.