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Collector piece - Mingli Seet
Visual and photographs: Mingli Seet

Uncovering fragments of Singapore’s history through found objects

10 objects belonging to various local collectors that are now vessels of Singapore’s history

Mingli Seet
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Mingli Seet
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Singapore's youth as a nation does not diminish the undeniable richness of our history and how far we’ve come since our founding years. As we bid farewell to the old to embrace the new, there are devoted collectors who are still holding on tightly to fragments of Singapore's past through their collection of objects, serving as a reminder of our journey through time. 

These objects act as time capsules, revealing stories and offering valuable insights into the past, including the specific time, place, and era they belonged to. And sometimes when preserved over extended periods, can convey even more than words. Through them, we can learn about the people who once interacted with these artefacts, providing glimpses into the lives of the generation that lived during those moments.

As we sought to unveil the treasures of Singapore's storied past in celebration of National Day, we had the privilege of conversing with these local collectors, asking them one question: “What are some significant items in your collection that tell a compelling story of Singapore’s past?”

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By My Old School

Item #1: 8-track ABBA cassette cartridge with its player

During the mid-1960s to the early 1980s, the 8-track tape, also known as the 8-track cartridge, was a popular medium for music lovers. Those from that era may recall the experience of inserting cassettes into their old cars' stereo systems. This 8-track tape format has become obsolete in modern times, but there is still a niche community of collectors who cherish and restore these tapes and players. Moreover, some bands choose to release their music on 8-track tapes as a novelty, embracing the retro charm of this once-favoured format. Yes, we all love Spotify and Apple Music, but there's an undeniable allure to the sound produced by this analogue gem.

Item #2: Plastic Taxi signs of the 70s and 80s

In the 1970s and 1980s, taxi drivers manually changed their vehicle's status using signs, a practice commonly observed on Toyota Crown taxis, a model of taxis that have been obsolete since 2014. Now, these manual signs are replaced by digital sign boards. 

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Item #3: Old plastic bags from Yaohan (left) and National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) (right)

These two plastic bags are part of Rebecca (founder of By My Old School)’s collection of vintage plastic bags. The bag on the left is from the now-closed grocery store Yaohan, while the one on the right is from NTUC. These grocery bags are no longer in production.

You’ll realise that the NTUC plastic bag has all its outlets printed on the bag, something that is impossible now with their vast expansion since then, bringing to light the growth of NTUC over time.

On the other hand, the Yaohan plastic bag, with its imprinted metric unit of measurement conversion, harks back to a bygone era when Singapore was in the midst of transitioning from the imperial to the metric system of measurement. This bag is evidence of a significant turning point in Singapore's internationalisation of lifestyle.

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Item #4: Tikam-Tikam paper game

Tikam means to randomly pick in Malay. The above tikam games existed during the 1950s to 1970s. Simply pay a few cents and pick your number to win various prizes like small toys, sweets, snacks or soft drinks. In modern times, these games are no longer commonly found. However, a comparable example would be the old gachapon machines that can still be spotted near our HDB void decks.

Item #5: Cendol wooden mould

This wooden mould was once used to create the green rice flour jelly in our favourite dessert, cendol. However, with time, wooden moulds like this are no longer in use; instead, they have been replaced by modern metal moulds.

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Item #6: White chalks for various purposes

Above: For marking straight lines

Using chalk and a tightly pulled thread is a common technique for marking straight lines on floors during construction or other projects.

Below: For whitening school shoes

We’ve all been through a time in school where we were heavily judged based on how white our shoes were. This was the same case for people in the past. Students would apply white chalk to their white shoes to make them look as clean as possible. This method was a cost-effective way to keep the shoes looking fresh without the need for expensive shoe care products. The process involved rubbing the chalk onto the shoes, especially over any stains or scuff marks, to give the shoes a renewed appearance. While this practice has become less common with the availability of modern shoe care options, it remains a nostalgic memory for many.

 

Read the full feature with By My Old School here.

Wee's Collection

Item #7: 100-year-old wood-carved signboard

David Wee, founder of Wee’s Collection, shares that this signboard belonged to a 100-year-old shop that sold pots and pans, as well as linoleum. This beautiful wooden sign board was hand carved in Singapore. The bottom left corner features a square stamp, bearing the mark of the skilled carver, while the Chinese characters on top of it are the distinctive signatures of the talented calligraphers. All the carvings were adorned with gold leaf, creating a lasting shine that remains intact after many years. Notably, the reading style of Chinese characters from right to left provides a clue to the era in which it existed, as the reading direction changed to left to right only after a specific period. 

Item #8: Acrylic signboard from a departmental store

When the 1970s arrived, a significant shift occurred in the signboard industry. We started to use machines to cut acrylic, revolutionising the manufacturing process. With this technological advancement, signboards gradually transitioned from intricate hand carvings to the more efficient method of alphabetical cut-outs. This change not only expedited production but also offered greater precision and consistency in creating signboards. In addition to the shift in production techniques, the reading style of Chinese words also started to be read from left to right.

 

Read the full feature with Wee’s Collection here.

Retro Kulture

Item #9: Old black-and-white photo: men riding bikes with S plates, showcasing camaraderie in olden bike riding culture

From the mid-20th century through the 1960s and 1970s, owning a motorcycle was considered a luxury. Jonathan Tee, owner of Retro Kulture, shares, “Back in those days, people who owned these British bikes were very rich. They are so expensive, costing as much as owning a car today.” However, that didn’t stop the thriving motorcycle culture in Singapore. British motorcycle brands like Triumph, BSA, and Norton were popular among riders during that era. Singapore also often hosted various motorcycle racing events, including street circuits and off-road competitions, attracting riders and enthusiasts from around the region. Motorcycles were also a symbol of freedom, rebellion, and this shared interest forged a strong sense of camaraderie among riders. 

 

More about Retro Kulture here.

British Hainan

Item #10: Cabinet gramophone of the 1950s

Singapore's strategic position as a significant trading port drew individuals from diverse backgrounds, such as British colonialists, Chinese immigrants, Malays, Indians, and more. Cabinet gramophones played an important role in promoting cultural exchange through music, allowing people from various communities to share their musical traditions and recordings. This fostered mutual understanding and appreciation across different cultures.

Mr. Frederick Puah, owner of British Hainan, lived in the servants' quarters when he was young and was often being invited to crank the gramophone in the main hall during his father's employment with the British. The memories from that time created a lasting impression on him, associating the machine with music and possibly fond memories of his past. He shares, “Years later, once I became an adult, I worked hard and saved enough money to purchase one for myself. It felt like regaining a long lost friend, something that you yearned for for so long and suddenly managed to get it back.” 

British Hainan

Presently, this cabinet gramophone is a rare antique item, running at 78 revolutions per minute. “Back in the day, this kind of gramophone was considered luxurious. It is very hard to find one now, in this kind of condition. There are no speakers, the music is amplified from below like a trumpet. It really feels like someone is singing to you live,” he says.

More about British Hainan here.

More to explore

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